From: Children of the reform and opening-up: China’s new generation and new era of development
Income and employment | Consumption | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dependent variables | Annual income (Yuan) | Employment rate | Unemployment risk in the next 6 months | Expenditures on clothing (Yuan) | Expenditures on cultural and recreational activities (Yuan) | Expenditures on telecommunication (Yuan) |
Constant term/second- generation rural youth | 27,423.1* | 1.096* | 0 | 1528.4* | 330.5* | 667.5* |
Second-generation urban youth | 27,462.9* | 2.402* | − .783* | 2342.8* | 1780.6* | 382.4* |
Counter-attackers | 15,902.9* | 1.904* | − .341* | 963.6* | 887.7* | 194.1* |
Stagnators | 6224.9* | 1.473* | − .601* | 719.7* | 579.1* | 242.5* |
R2/-2LL | 0.062 | 4614.3 | 132.2 | 0.061 | 0.049 | 0.014 |
Sample size | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 |
Social participation | ||||||
Dependent variables | Frequently reading political news online | Discussing political issues with others in person or online | Participating in volunteer activities organized by the government, workplace, or school | Participating in self-organized volunteer activities | Joining cultural, sports, and recreational groups | Joining civic associations |
Constant term/second- generation rural youth | 0.576* | 0.163* | 0.085* | 0.169 | 0.051* | 0.051* |
Second-generation urban youth | 3.670* | 3.673* | 5.400* | 2.646* | 3.475* | 3.419* |
Counter-attackers | 2.572* | 3.082* | 4.977* | 2.275* | 3.288* | 3.661* |
Stagnators | 1.362* | 1.292 | 1.341 | 0.854 | 1.281 | 1.289 |
-2LL | 5354.1 | 4086.2 | 3314.6 | 3921.5 | 2288.6 | 2321.7 |
Sample size | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 | 4078 |