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Table 2 Generational structure of Chinese households by percentage

From: Household changes in contemporary China: an analysis based on the four recent censuses

Types of family patterns

Sum

Urban/rural division (2010)

1982

1990

2000

2010

Urban

Rural

1-generation households

      

 Single-person households

8.00

6.27

8.30

13.66

17.03

11.79

 Only-couple-households (1-generation nuclear)

4.69

6.42

12.70

18.49

21.17

16.63

 Other 1-generation households

1.23

0.80

1.28

1.20

2.04

0.72

 Sum of 1-generation households

13.92

13.52

22.28

33.25

40.24

29.14

2-generation households

      

 Parents and unmarried children (standard nuclear)

48.20

54.40

46.33

33.38

35.57

31.11

 Single parent and unmarried children (impaired nuclear)

4.55

3.58

2.92

2.70

2.25

3.16

 Separated parent and unmarried children (impaired nuclear)

6.96

4.02

3.15

3.27

2.71

3.41

 Other 2-generation nuclear households (expanded)

2.49

1.95

1.12

0.47

0.39

0.53

 Sum of 2-generation nuclear households

62.20

63.95

53.52

39.82

40.92

38.21

 Parents and married children (2-generation lineal)

3.82

3.30

2.34

3.13

2.85

3.37

 Grandparents with grandchildren (generation-skipping)

0.70

0.67

1.89

2.26

1.17

3.00

 Other 2-generation households

0.56

0.23

0.97

3.32

2.78

3.84

 Sum of 2-generation households

66.58

67.50

58.72

48.53

47.71

48.43

 Sum of nuclear households (1- and 2-generation)

66.89

70.37

66.22

58.31

62.09

54.84

3-generation or above expanded households

      

 3-generation households

16.43

16.48

16.62

16.50

11.26

20.27

 Other expanded households

2.37

1.82

2.38

1.62

0.79

2.16

 Sum of expanded households

18.80

18.30

19.00

18.12

12.05

22.43

 Total

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

100.00

  1. Source: Sampling data from 1982–2010 censuses