Table 5 Coal dependence and various government expenditures in Shanxi Province (continued, 2007)

Coal Dependence Index

−0.017

−0.025**

−0.035**

−0.034**

−0.080**

−0.083**

(0.012)

(0.012)

(0.016)

(0.017)

(0.037)

(0.037)

GDP per capita

0.040

0.042

0.026

0.073

0.051

0.071

(0.042)

(0.041)

(0.081)

(0.083)

(0.142)

(0.141)

Transfer decency

0.096*

0.089*

0.273**

0.307**

−0.132

−0.122

(0.057)

(0.050)

(0.114)

(0.125)

(0.089)

(0.086)

Ratio of urbanization

−0.230***

−0.227***

−0.120

−0.088

0.312

0.300

(0.068)

(0.064)

(0.120)

(0.119)

(0.253)

(0.244)

Total population

0.243***

0.239***

0.170***

0.169***

−0.598***

−0.600***

(0.034)

(0.033)

(0.051)

(0.050)

(0.115)

(0.112)

Land area

0.035

0.046

0.033

0.046

0.293**

0.305**

(0.046)

(0.044)

(0.059)

(0.056)

(0.140)

(0.139)

County-level city

0.134*

0.130*

0.026

0.050

0.109

0.116

(0.079)

(0.075)

(0.098)

(0.096)

(0.253)

(0.242)

Number of students

0.244**

0.240**

(0.120)

(0.115)

Number of hospital beds

0.144**

0.139**

(0.064)

(0.061)

Constant

−1.872

−1.863

−1.534

−2.071

5.910**

5.671**

(1.192)

(1.123)

(1.504)

(1.537)

(2.290)

(2.242)

R square

0.4801

0.4774

0.3692

0.3649

0.2989

0.2987

Hansen J test p value

0.5686

0.7686

0.0642

Cragg-Donald Wald F

257.339

256.269

253.652

Hausman specification P

0.0464

0.0364

0.8909