Housing inequality in urban China: the heritage of socialist institutional arrangements

The Journal of Chinese Sociology

Table 2 Type of housing among families with householder employed in different labor sectors (%)

	Type I-a	Type I-b	Type I-c	Type II-a	Type II b-d	All type I	All type II
Government or party organs	39.62	2.91	45.67	3.45	8.35	88.20	11.80
Public institutions	34.00	3.63	48.51	5.98	7.89	86.13	13.87
State-owned enterprises	25.10	4.62	52.86	10.19	7.22	82.59	17.41
Collectively owned enterprises	20.09	9.61	44.19	15.46	10.66	73.88	26.12
Private/other enterprises	36.51	12.30	27.72	9.57	13.90	76.53	23.47
Self-employed laborer	49.40	11.55	15.35	7.45	16.24	76.31	23.69
Unemployed	18.62	16.58	28.25	21.17	15.37	63.46	36.54
Total	31.11	8.12	40.09	10.05	10.63	79.32	20.68

N = 18,150, Pearson chi-square = 2370.89, df = 36, p = 0.000
Note: Type I: housing owned by the household; Type I-b: middle- and low-price commercial housing/affordable housing; Type I-c: housing obtained as part of the housing reform; Type II-a: public housing rental; Type II b-d: original private housing/private housing rental/other housing that is not owned by the household