Latent variable | Measured variables | Standardized factor loading | Multiple correlation coefficient |
---|---|---|---|
Baseline test (Test) | Y1 word test score | .664 | .441 |
Y2 math test score | .441(0.044)*** | .194 | |
Test score rank (Rank) | Y3 Chinese test score ranking reported by parents | .804(0.035)*** | .648 |
Y4 Math test score ranking reported by parents | .763(0.033)*** | .583 | |
Learning behaviors (Effort) | Y5 Working hard(1–5) | .650 | .423 |
Y6 Concentration on class(1–5) | .616(0.031)*** | .381 | |
Y7 Play only after finishing homework (1–5) | .519(0.027)*** | .270 | |
Y8 Check answers after finishing homework(1–5) | .505(0.027)*** | .256 | |
School qualities (School) | Y9 Satisfaction with the school(1–5) | .533 | .284 |
Y10 Satisfaction with the class advisor(1–5) | .862(0.034) | .744 | |
Y11 Satisfaction with Chinese teacher(1–5) | .730(0.029) | .533 | |
Y12 Satisfaction with Math teacher(1–5) | .548(0.026) | .301 | |
Educational services (Tutor) | Y13 whether or not attended tutoring class(1 = yes) | .667 | .445 |
Y14 Tutoring class expenditure | .681(0.041)*** | .464 | |
Parent educational participation (P_Part) | Y15 Stop watching TV when the child is studying(1–5) | .521 | .271 |
Y16 Discuss situations in school with the child(1–5) | .573 (0.032)*** | .328 | |
Y17 Always require the child to finish homework(1–5) | .468(0.029)*** | .219 | |
Y18 Always check answers of homework for the child(1–5) | .639 (0.035)*** | .408 | |
Family social economic status (FSES) | X1 log of mean family income per capita | .380 (0.022)*** | .145 |
X2 Father’s years of education | .632(0.021)*** | .399 | |
X3 Mother’s years of education | .770(0.022)*** | .593 |