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Table 1 Russian population with income below the minimum subsistence level, 1992–2019

From: Socio-economic inequalities in modern Russia and their perception by the population

Year

Number of people classified as poor (in millions)

Percentage of the total population classified as poor

1992

49.3

33.5

1994

32.9

22.4

1996

32.5

22.1

1998

34.3

23.4

2000

42.3

29.0

2002

35.6

24.6

2004

25.2

17.6

2006

21.6

15.2

2008

19.0

13.4

2010

17.7

12.5

2012

15.4

10.7

2014

16.1

11.2

2016

19.5

13.3

2018

18.9

12.9

2019 (1st quarter)

20.9

14.3

  1. Source: Official data of the Russian Federal State Statistics Service (see: http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/urov/urov_51g.doc, accessed January 5, 2020)