From: History matters: the long-term impact of historical immigrant size on current xenophobia in Japan
1930 | 1955 | 1980 | |
---|---|---|---|
Female (ref. = male) | − 0.022 (0.033) | − 0.022 (0.033) | − 0.022 (0.033) |
Age | − 0.002 (0.001) | − 0.002 (0.001) | − 0.002 (0.001) |
Educational years | − 0.026*** (0.007) | − 0.026*** (0.007) | − 0.026*** (0.007) |
Resident years | 0.002*** (0.001) | 0.002*** (0.001) | 0.002*** (0.001) |
Occupational status (ref. = high professionals) | |||
Low professionals | − 0.048 (0.125) | − 0.048 (0.125) | − 0.047 (0.125) |
Self-employed | 0.033 (0.029) | 0.033 (0.029) | 0.033 (0.029) |
Skilled manual | 0.056 (0.057) | 0.055 (0.057) | 0.055 (0.057) |
Unskilled manual | − 0.029 (0.055) | − 0.029 (0.055) | − 0.029 (0.055) |
Agricultural | 0.203* (0.117) | 0.206* (0.117) | 0.205* (0.118) |
Unemployed | 0.018 (0.035) | 0.019 (0.035) | 0.019 (0.035) |
Logarithm of household income | − 0.008 (0.014) | − 0.00 (0.014) | − 0.008 (0.014) |
Ratios of manufacturing in 2010 | 0.662* (0.327) | 0.588 (0.365) | 0.366 (0.329) |
Immigrant size 2010 | 6.431*** (1.766) | 6.900*** (2.091) | 7.373*** (1.960) |
Historical Korean immigrant size 1930 | 4.290*** (1.268) | ||
Historical Chinese immigrant size | 8.106 (17.14) | ||
Historical Korean immigrant size 1955 | 4.118** (1.589) | ||
Historical Chinese immigrant size 1955 | 5.801 (36.34) | ||
Historical Korean immigrant size 1980 | 5.739** (2.141) | ||
Historical Chinese immigrant size 1980 | − 43.94 (55.94) | ||
Constant | 0.106 | 0.120 | 0.181 |
(0.172) | (0.170) | (0.156) | |
Observations | 3155 | 3155 | 3155 |
R-squared | 0.019 | 0.018 | 0.018 |